Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don cajin EV ɗin ku, amma ga waɗannan sabbin direban EVs, yadda ake amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban da kalmomi.Muna kallon ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun hanyoyin da za a caja motar lantarki lokacin da kake cikin gaggawa, kawai yi amfani da filogin CCS.
Menene CCS?
CCS yana nufin tsarin cajin da aka haɗa, hanya ce ta haɗa nau'in 1 mai hankali ko nau'in cajin AC na 2 tare da ƙari.Finai biyu a ƙasa don cajin DC da sauri don haka kawai kuna buƙatar soket ɗaya maimakon samun layi biyu.Nissan Leaf, wanda ke da soket na AC da soket na DC CHAdeMO.Don haka yawancin direbobin EV za su sami caja na gida wanda zai fi dacewa ya zama na'ura na AC wanda zai iya samar da wutar lantarki kusan kilowatt bakwai, waɗannan su ne nau'in 1 da nau'in 2.Koyaya, idan kuna yin doguwar tafiya ta hanya tare da mil 400, kuna son toshe cikin caja dc mai sauri akan hanya.Don haka zaku iya dawowa kan hanya tare da watakila tsayawar mintuna 20 ko 30 kuma anan ne filogin CCS ya shigo.
Bari mu ɗan kalli mahaɗin CCS na ɗan lokaci.Shahararren nau'in medicare na nau'in 2 yana da ƙananan fil biyu a saman tare da fitilun ɗimbin ɗimbin girma a ƙasa don yin ƙasa da ɗaukar AC na yanzu, don haka maimakon samun filogi daban don cajin DC.Filogi na CCS kawai yana sauke fil ɗin don cajin AC kuma yana faɗaɗa soket ɗin don haɗa manyan fil biyu na DC na yanzu, don haka a cikin wannan haɗaɗɗen soket ɗin yanzu kuna da siginar siginar daga cajar AC da ake amfani da su tare da manyan fil ɗin DC, don haka sunan ya haɗu. tsarin caji.
Yadda CCS ya zo game da shi.
A zahiri, da farko cajin EVs ya canza cikin sauri cikin shekaru goma kuma wannan ba zai yuwu ya ragu ba.Ƙungiyar injiniyoyin Jamus sun ba da shawarar ƙayyadadden ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun cajin ccs a ƙarshen 2011. A shekara ta gaba ƙungiyar masu kera motoci bakwai sun amince su aiwatar da ƙa'idar cajin DC akan motocinsu rukunin ya ƙunshi Audi, BMW, Daimler, Ford, VW, Porsche da GM.Za a sami ƙarin masu kera motoci da suka shiga ƙungiyar CCS a ƙasashen Turai.Aƙalla, inda muke wasu sabbin direbobin EV ba za su taɓa jin sunan CHAdeMO ba.
Menene nufi gare mu?A matsayin direbobin EV an ƙirƙira samfuran da nufin isar da cajin DC har kilowatts 100.Amma a lokacin, yawancin motocin sun iyakance ga kusan kilowatts 50 ta wata hanya, don haka an fitar da cajin farko a yankin na kilowatts 50 na wutar lantarki.Amma, alhamdu lillahi ci gaban ma'aunin CCS bai tsaya nan ba da sauri zuwa 2015 kuma fasahar ci gaba ta ba da damar CCS ta haɓaka da nuna cajin kilowatt 150 kuma yanzu.
A cikin 2020s, muna ganin fitar da caja mai nauyin kilowatt 350, ci gaban yana da ban mamaki yana da sauri kuma abin maraba ne.Don haka, yana da kyau kuma yana da kyau a fitar da waɗannan adadi amma kuma yana da mahimmanci a ba da ɗan taƙaitaccen mahallin daidai.Mun ambata cewa yawancin EVs sun iyakance ga DC suna cajin har zuwa kilowatts 50 wato Nissan Leaf da Renault Zoe zai caji kyawawan.Da sauri, haka kuma akan wutar AC amma fasaha da EVs sun haɓaka tare da caja yanzu muna ganin EV da yawa suna zuwa ɗakin nuninmu tare da ƙarfin cajin DC.Yawancin cajar EV tsakanin kilowatts 70 zuwa 130, nau'i ne na kewayon saurin cajin EV.Hyundai, KONA, VW, ID4, Peugeot, E208, kasancewar wasu mashahuran misalan, don haka duk da cewa fasahar da ke cikin motocin ta inganta har yanzu suna iyakance ga waɗannan lambobin, koda kuwa sun toshe cikin caja na CCS mai iya isar da ƙari ko da sama. zuwa kilowatt 350, motar ce ke da iyaka.Amma, gibin yana rufewa a yanzu muna cikin matsayi na samun damar siyan motoci da yawa masu iya ɗaukar saurin cajin kilowatt 200.
Godiya ga filogi na CCS, irin su samfurin Tesla 3 a Turai suna samun iyaka zuwa kilowatts 200, Porsche Tycoon da sabuwar Hyundai Ioniq 5 da Kia Ev6 da aka saki zasu ja kusan kilowatts 230 kuma lokaci ne kawai.Kafin mota ta iya shiga tashar sabis na babbar hanya toshe cikin caja mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfin kilowatt 350, a sauƙaƙe ƙara tazarar kilomita 500 kafin ma ku sami kofi kuma ku dawo cikin motar.Don haka, wanene ke amfani da CCS da kyau wannan abu ne mai wahala don amsawa yayin da maƙasudin burin ke motsawa akai-akai.Misali, masana'antun Jafananci sun kasance a al'adance an ɗaura aurensu don buga 1 da CHAdeMO caji sannan akwai Nissan Leaf a cikin sigogin baya ya zo da nau'in 2 don cajin AC amma har yanzu yana makale da filogi na CHAdeMO don cajin DC cikin sauri.Koyaya, Nissan Aria wanda zai fita nan ba da jimawa ba ya tsallake CHAdeMO kuma zai zo tare da filogin ccs aƙalla don masu siye na Turai da Amurka.Kamfanin Tesla da kansa ya kera motocinsu da na’urorin sadarwa daban-daban don dacewa da kasashen da ake sayar da su.Don haka kuna iya cewa ccs da farko ƙa'idar Turai ce da Arewacin Amurka wacce masana'antun Turai da Amurka suka jagoranta amma amsar da gaske ta dogara da inda kuke.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-15-2023
