Akọwara ọkwa chaja AC EV nke ụgbọ ala eletrik

Akọwara ọkwa chaja AC EV nke ụgbọ ala eletrik
N'ozuzu, enwere ọtụtụ nhazi nke ụzọ ịchaji maka ụgbọ ala eletrik.Okwu US SAE na-akọwapụta ọkwa atọ nke ụgwọ nke ụgbọ ala eletrik gị.Gụọ ihe dị iche n'etiti ya na ihe dị mma maka EV gị n'okpuru.

Ọdịnaya
Ọkwa 1 EV chaja
Ọkwa 2 EV chaja
Ọkwa 3 (Ọkwa 1-2 DC)
Vidiyo EV ọkwa nchaji
Ọkwa 1 AC Nchaji
Ọkwa 1 (AC) metụtara iji oghere ọkọlọtọ maka ịchaji.Nke a bụ Ọkwa chajị kacha nwayọ.Maka United States, 16A ji 120 Volts jubigara ókè, yana ike kachasị 1.92 kW.Maka nkezi ụgbọ ala eletrik, nke ahụ pụtara na ị ga-echere ihe dị ka awa iri na abụọ ruo mgbe chajịchara gị (ọ bụrụ na batrị gị dị nso 20kW).N'ọsọ ọsọ a, enwere ike ịgba ụgwọ ụgbọ ala ọ bụla na-enweghị akụrụngwa raara onwe ya nye, naanị site na itinye nkwụnye n'ime oghere.

Nchaji Ọkwa 1 (AC)

N'ime chaja a na-ahụkarị bụ ngwaọrụ nchekwa na mgbanwe ugbu a na-emechi sekit naanị mgbe etinyere njikọ n'ime akwụ ụgwọ ụgbọ ala.Ọtụtụ mgbe enwere chaja dị otú ahụ, maka kacha nke 3.3 kW.

Ihe achọrọ:

  • oghere mgbidi;
  • N'ala;
  • Ịchaji eriri.

Ọkwa 2 AC

Nchaji ọkwa 2 (AC) adịlarị ngwa ngwa, yana ike kacha elu ruo 7 kW mgbe ị na-eji 240 Volt, 30A nke ọzọ ugbu a.Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ EV ọhụrụ niile na-akwado ya.Ya mere ụgbọ ala ahụ nwere chaja nọ n'ụgbọ nke na-agbatị ugbu a ma na-emegharị batrị.Ịchaji ụgbọ ala eletrik nwere ikike batrị 24 kW na-ewe n'etiti awa 4-5.

Nchaji Ọkwa 2 (AC)

Maka chaja n'ụlọ kacha ngwa ngwa, ị nwere ike iji njikọ mgbidi na-akwado ihe ruru 11.5 kW / 48A.Ị ga-achọ usoro ọkụ eletrik nke atọ ka ị jiri ya.Lelee ndakọrịta nke etinyere na chaja ụgbọ ala, ọ bụghị ụgbọ ala ọ bụla na-akwado ya.

Ihe achọrọ:

  • chaja etinyere mgbidi ma ọ bụ chaja EV obere nwere igbe njikwa;
  • N'ala;
  • Ike eletrik nke agba atọ;
  • Chaja onboard nwere nkwado nke chaja ngwa ngwa.

Ọkwa 3 (DC Ọkwa 1 na 2)

Ọkwa DC 1 na 2 na-akpọkarị "Ọkwa 3 Nchaji".Mana ezigbo aha nke ụdị a bụ Superchargers ma ọ bụ ngwa ngwa chaja na ojiji nke ugbu a.AC / DC inverter na-enye ihe ruru 500 kW nke mmepụta wee kwụọ EV gị ọsọ ọsọ ọkụ.Mana ọ bụghị ụgbọ ala eletrik niile na-akwado ọkọlọtọ a.A na-ekewa ụdị chaja a na ọkwa 1 (ihe na-erughị 50 kW) na ọkwa 2 (karịa 50 kW).Oge nchaji gbadara ruo nkeji 40-80 (20-80%).

Nchaji Ọkwa 3 (DC)

Ọ dị nwute, Ọkwa chaja a dị oke ọnụ n'ihi ọnụahịa Superchargers.Ọ bụ ya mere ọ bụ nanị ụlọ ọrụ ọha na eze ji gbasaa n’obodo ukwu na n’okporo ụzọ awara awara.

Ihe achọrọ:

  • Ndị na-ebufe chaja / ngwa ngwa chaja;
  • CCS Combo Socket, Tesla ma ọ bụ CHAdeMO oghere na ụgbọ ala eletrik;
  • Chaja onboard nwere nkwado nke chaja ngwa ngwa.

N'ụzọ doro anya, na ọkwa 3 bụ ụzọ kacha mma maka ndị nwe EV iji chajịa batrị, mana enwere ọtụtụ nsogbu nke chaja ngwa ngwa kpatara:

  1. Ndụ batrị na-ebelata ngwa ngwa;
  2. Ọnụ ego ịkwụ ụgwọ na DC Rapid Chargers buru ibu karịa site na oghere nke aka ya;
  Ọkwa 1 Ọkwa 2 Ọkwa 3
       
Ugbu a Na-atụgharị Na-atụgharị Direct
Amperage, A <16 15-80 ruo 800
Ike mmepụta, kW <3.4 3.4-11.5 ruo 500
Ọsọ nchaji, km/h 5-20 <60 ruo 800

EV Chargers Ọkwa 1-2-3 vidiyo


Oge nzipu: Eprel-17-2021
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