Magalimoto amagetsi (EVs) atchuka kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa cha ubwino wawo wa chilengedwe komanso mtengo wake.Pamene anthu ambiri akusintha kupita ku ma EV, ndikofunikira kuti timvetsetse mbali zosiyanasiyana za zomangamanga.Mfundo imodzi yofunika kuiganizira ndi kusiyana pakati pa kuyitanitsa kwa gawo limodzi ndi magawo atatu.
Kulipiritsa kwa gawo limodzi ndiye njira yoyambira komanso yopezeka ponseponse ya ma EV.Imagwiritsa ntchito magetsi apanyumba, omwe amakhala ndi voteji ya 120 volts ku North America kapena 230 volts ku Europe.Kulipiritsa kwamtunduwu kumatchedwa kuti Level 1 kucharging ndipo ndikoyenera kulipiritsa ma EV okhala ndi batire yaying'ono kapena kuthamangitsa usiku wonse, Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa EV-charger kunyumba ndikukhala ndikugwirizana kwa gawo limodzi, chojambulira chikhoza kupereka mphamvu yochuluka ya 3.7 kW kapena 7.4 kW.
Mbali inayi,kutengera magawo atatu, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Level 2 charging, imafuna malo ochapira odzipereka okhala ndi ma voliyumu apamwamba komanso kutulutsa mphamvu.Mphamvu yamagetsi pankhaniyi nthawi zambiri imakhala 240 volts ku North America kapena 400 volts ku Europe.Pankhaniyi, mlandu mfundo amatha kupereka 11 kW wa 22 kW.Kuthamanga kwa magawo atatu kumapereka liwiro lothamanga kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kulipiritsa kwa gawo limodzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kwa ma EV okhala ndi batire yayikulu kapena nthawi zomwe kuli kofunikira.
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa kuyitanitsa kwa gawo limodzi ndi magawo atatu kuli pakupereka mphamvu.Kulipiritsa kwagawo limodzi kumapereka mphamvu kudzera pa mawaya awiri, pomwe kuyitanitsa magawo atatu kumagwiritsa ntchito mawaya atatu.Kusiyana kumeneku kwa chiwerengero cha mawaya kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kusiyana kwa kuthamanga ndi kuthamanga.
Ikafika nthawi yolipira,chaja chonyamula cha magawo atatuikhoza kukhala yothamanga kwambiri kuposa kulipira kwagawo limodzi.Izi ndichifukwa choti malo opangira magawo atatu amapereka mphamvu zambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti batire ya EV ibwerenso mwachangu.Ndi kuthekera kopereka mphamvu kudzera mu mawaya atatu nthawi imodzi, malo opangira magawo atatu amatha kulipiritsa EV mpaka katatu mwachangu kuposa potengera gawo limodzi.
Pankhani yogwira ntchito bwino, kulipiritsa magawo atatu kumakhalanso ndi mwayi.Ndi mawaya atatu onyamula mphamvu, katunduyo amagawidwa mofanana, kuchepetsa mwayi wodzaza ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu zowonongeka panthawi yolipiritsa.Izi zikutanthawuza kuti azilipira bwino komanso zotetezeka.
Ngakhale kulipiritsa magawo atatu kumapereka zabwino zambiri, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti kupezeka kwaMida Portable Ev Chargermasiteshoni akadali ochepa poyerekeza ndi malo ogulitsa gawo limodzi.Pamene kutengera kwa EV kukukulirakulira, kukhazikitsidwa kwa zida zolipiritsa magawo atatu kukuyembekezeka kukulirakulira, kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito njira yosavuta komanso yolipirira mwachangu.
Pomaliza, kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa kulipiritsa kwa gawo limodzi ndi magawo atatu ndikofunikira kwa eni ake a EV ndi okonda.Kulipiritsa kwa gawo limodzi kumakhala kofala kwambiri komanso koyenera kuyitanitsa usiku wonse kapena ma EV okhala ndi batire laling'ono, pomwe kulipiritsa magawo atatu kumapereka kulipiritsa kwachangu komanso koyenera kwa ma EV okhala ndi batire yayikulu kapena pakafunika kulipiritsa mwachangu.Pamene kufunikira kwa ma EV kukwera, zikuyembekezeka kuti kupezeka kwa malo opangira magawo atatu kudzawonjezeka, kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito njira zambiri zolipiritsa magalimoto awo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-26-2023
