Ma EV Charging Modes of Electric Vehicles Kufotokozera
Pali Mitundu inayi Yolipiritsa EV yomwe ilipo molingana ndi muyezo wapadziko lonse lapansi.Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa izo ndi zomwe ziri bwino komanso mofulumira kwa galimoto yanu yamagetsi, werengani pansipa.Nthawi yoyitanitsa batri yofotokozera mphamvu ya 50 kWh.
Zamkatimu:
Mode 1 EV Charging (AC)
Mode 2 EV Charging (AC, EVSE)
Mode 3 EV Charger (AC, Wallbox)
Mode 4 EV Charger (DC)
Zomwe zili bwino
Makanema EV Charging Modes
Mode 1 (AC, mpaka 2kW)
Kulipira kwa Mode 1 kwatsala pang'ono kuzimiririka chifukwa cha zovuta zake: ndizowopsa komanso zodekha.Galimoto yamagetsi yolumikizana ndi socket yosadzipereka ya AC.Zolemba malire linanena bungwe mphamvu kulipiritsa okha 2kW (8 amperes).
Kulipiritsa batire kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100% kuli pafupi ndi maola 40-60 ofunikira.
Zofunikira
- Soketi ya khoma yokhala ndi AC
- Chingwe champhamvu
Mode 2 (AC, mphamvu zotulutsa 3.7kW, EVSE)
Kulipiritsa galimoto ya EV kuchokera ku socket yomwe siinadzipatulire, ndi bokosi lolamulira la EVSE (Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment) pa chingwe.Imakonzanso kuchokera ku AC kupita ku DC ndikugwira ntchito ngati wophwanya dera.
Opanga kwambiri amachiyika ndi zida zoyambira zamagalimoto amagetsi tsopano.Mphamvu zazikulu zotulutsa ndi 3.7 kW pazitsulo za 16A.Pafupifupi maola 14-16 ofunikira pakulipiritsa batire lathunthu.
Zofunikira
- Soketi ya khoma yokhala ndi AC
- Power Cord yokhala ndi chowongolera cha EVSE
Mode 3 (3 gawo AC, mphamvu mpaka 43kW, khoma EVSE)
Zida zapadera (monga chojambulira pakhoma) zimatha kupanga 22-43 kW yamagetsi opangira.Bokosi la khoma limasintha AC kuchokera magawo atatu kukhala DC.Makina anu amagetsi amafunikira magawo atatu okhala ndi amperage 20-80A pamzere uliwonse.
Ichi ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri chogwiritsira ntchito kunyumba.Battery idzalipira mu maola 4-9, koma musanagule EVSE yakunja funsani akatswiri (ndi mphamvu yotani yomwe imathandizira chojambulira cha EV yanu ndikuyika makina anu othandizira).
Zofunikira
- AC yokhala ndi magawo amodzi kapena atatu okhala ndi amperage 16-80A
- EVSE yowonjezera yolumikizidwa ndi makina anu amagetsi okhala ndi ma fuse oyenera
- Chaja chapainboard mothandizidwa ndi kuyitanitsa mwachangu
Mode 4 (DC, mphamvu mpaka 800kW, Rapid charger)
Njira yachangu kwambiri yolipirira EV yanu - gwiritsani ntchito ma Rapid charger' (omwe amatchedwanso ma supercharger).Masiteshoni othamangitsa okwera mtengo kwambiri, ndichifukwa chake nthawi zonse amakhala pagulu.Si magalimoto onse amagetsi omwe amachirikiza, nthawi zambiri amakhala osankha.
Ma EV ambiri amalipira ndi liwiro lalikulu kuchokera pa 20 mpaka 80 batire.Pambuyo pake, mphamvu yotulutsa ndi kuthamanga kwamagetsi kumatsitsidwa ndi zamagetsi zamagalimoto kuti ziwonjezeke moyo wama cell.Nthawi yolipira imachepetsedwa mpaka ola limodzi (mpaka 80%).
Zofunikira
- DC supercharger (chaja chofulumira)
- Port CCS / CHAdeMO / Tesla kutengera muyezo, wotengedwa ndi wopanga EV
- Thandizo la ma charger a Rapid
Mapeto
Njira yofulumira kwambiri yolipiritsa galimoto yanu yamagetsi ndi pulagi ku Rapid charger (ma supercharger), yomwe imatchulidwa ngati Mode 4, koma galimoto yanu iyenera kuthandizira ndikukhala ndi socket yoyenera (monga Tesla ya Superchargers, CCS Combo kapena CHAdeMO yazinthu zina zolipiritsa).Mode 4 idyetsa batri yanu mwachindunji, popanda chojambulira chokwera.Komanso, moyo wa mabatire anu udachepa ngati mumalipira pa Mode 4 nthawi zonse.
Njira 1 | Njira 2 | Njira 3 | Njira 4 |
---|
Panopa | Kusinthana | Kusinthana | Kusinthana | Chindunji |
Amperage, A | 8 | <16 | 15-80 | mpaka 800 |
Kutulutsa Mphamvu, kW | <2 kW | <3.4 | 3.4-11.5 | mpaka 500 |
Kuthamanga, km/h | <5 | 5-20 | <60 | mpaka 800 |
Njira yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito nthawi zonse ndi Mode 3, koma zida zowonjezera ndi makina owongolera magetsi pamalo oimikapo magalimoto kapena kunyumba kwanu amafunikira.Kuthamanga kwa kulipiritsa kuchokera ku AC kumadalira ma charger oyikapo (mwachitsanzo 2018 Chevy Volt imatha kulipira pamagetsi a 240v 32A okhala ndi mphamvu zotulutsa 7.68kW, pomwe 2018 Tesla Model S imatha kugwiritsa ntchito 240v x 80A ndikufikira 19.2kW charger power).
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-17-2021