Chidule cha Ma EV Charging Modes for Electric Vehicle Chargers

Chidule cha Ma EV Charging Modes for Electric Vehicle Chargers

EV Charging Mode 1

Ukadaulo wacharging wa Mode 1 umanena za kulipiritsa kunyumba ndi chingwe chowongola chosavuta chochokera pamagetsi okhazikika.Kulipiritsa kwamtunduwu kumaphatikizapo kulumikiza galimoto yamagetsi mu socket yokhazikika kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito kunyumba.Kulipiritsa kwamtunduwu kumaphatikizapo kulumikiza galimoto yamagetsi mu socket yokhazikika kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito kunyumba.Njira yolipirira iyi siiteteza ku mafunde a DC kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.

Deltrix Chargers samapereka ukadaulo uwu ndipo akulimbikitsa kuti asagwiritse ntchito makasitomala awo.

EV Charging Mode 2

Chingwe chapadera chokhala ndi chitetezo chophatikizika chodzitchinjiriza motsutsana ndi mafunde a AC ndi DC chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakulipiritsa kwa Mode 2.Chingwe chojambulira chimaperekedwa ndi EV mu Mode 2 charging.Mosiyana ndi ma charger a Mode 1, zingwe zojambulira za Mode 2 zili ndi chitetezo chokhazikika chomwe chimateteza kugwedezeka kwamagetsi.Kulipiritsa kwa Mode 2 ndiye njira yolipiritsa yodziwika kwambiri pa ma EV.

EV Charging Mode 3

Kuchajisa kwa Mode 3 kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito malo opangira potengera odzipereka kapena bokosi la khoma lokwera la EV.Zonsezi zimapereka chitetezo ku mafunde a AC kapena DC chifukwa cha mantha.Mu Mode 3, bokosi la khoma kapena chojambulira chimapereka chingwe cholumikizira, ndipo EV sifunikira chingwe chodzipatulira.Pakali pano, Mode 3 charger ndiye njira yomwe amakonda EV charger.

EV Charging Mode 4

Mode 4 imatchedwa 'DC fast-charge,' kapena 'mofulumira-charge.'Komabe, potengera kusiyanasiyana kwa mitengo yolipiritsa ya mode 4 - (pakali pano kuyambira ndi mayunitsi a 5kW mpaka 50kW ndi 150kW, kuphatikiza 350 ndi 400kW yomwe ikubwera)

Kodi Mode 3 EV ikulipira chiyani?
Chingwe chojambulira cha 3 ndi chingwe cholumikizira pakati pa potengera ndi galimoto yamagetsi.Ku Europe, pulagi yamtundu wa 2 yakhazikitsidwa ngati muyezo.Kuti magalimoto amagetsi azilipitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mapulagi a mtundu 1 ndi mtundu wa 2, malo ochapira nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi soketi yamtundu wa 2.

Kutsogolaku kumalemekezedwa ndi dzina loti 'EVSE' (Zida Zamagetsi Zamagetsi) - koma si kanthu kena koma chiwongolero chamagetsi chokhala ndi / chozimitsa choyendetsedwa ndi galimoto.

Ntchito yotsegula / yozimitsa imayendetsedwa mkati mwa bokosi pafupi ndi 3 pin plug end, ndipo imatsimikizira kuti kutsogolera kumakhala kokha pamene galimoto ikulipira.Chojambulira chomwe chimasintha mphamvu ya AC kukhala DC pakulipiritsa batire ndikuwongolera njira yolipirira imapangidwa mgalimoto.EV ikangodzaza, chojambulira chagalimoto chimawonetsa izi ku bokosi lowongolera lomwe limachotsa mphamvu pakati pa bokosi ndi galimoto.Bokosi lowongolera la EVSE ndi malamulo osaloledwa kukhala oposa 300mm kuchokera pamalo amagetsi kuti muchepetse gawo lamoyo kosatha.Ichi ndichifukwa chake ma mode 2 EVSE amabwera ndi chizindikiro kuti asagwiritse ntchito njira zowonjezera nawo.

Monga ma EVSE awiri amalumikizidwa pamalo amagetsi, amachepetsa zomwe zilipo pamlingo womwe mphamvu zambiri zimatha kupereka.Amachita izi pouza galimotoyo kuti isapereke ndalama zambiri kuposa malire omwe adayikidwa kale mubokosi lowongolera.(Nthawi zambiri izi ndi kuzungulira 2.4kW (10A)).

Ndi mitundu iti yosiyana - komanso kuthamanga - kwa kulipiritsa kwa EV?
Njira yachitatu:

Mumode 3, magetsi akuyatsa / kuzimitsa amasunthira m'bokosi lokhala pakhoma - potero amachotsa ma cabling aliwonse pokhapokha galimotoyo ikulipira.

Ma Mode 3 EVSEs nthawi zambiri amatchedwa 'chaja yamagalimoto', komabe chojambulira ndi chomwe chili m'galimoto monga momwe chimagwiritsidwira ntchito munjira ziwiri - bokosi la khoma silinanso kuposa nyumba yamagetsi yoyatsa / yozimitsa.M'malo mwake, ma EVSE amtundu wa 3 sali kanthu koma malo odziyimira pawokha!

Ma Mode 3 EVSE amabwera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yolipiritsa.Kusankha komwe kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kunyumba kumatsimikiziridwa ndi zinthu zingapo:

Mtengo wokwanira wochapira wa EV yanu (Masamba akale ndi 3.6kW max, pomwe Teslas watsopano amatha kugwiritsa ntchito chilichonse mpaka 20kW!)
Zomwe nyumba zimatha kupereka - kutengera zomwe zalumikizidwa kale ndi switchboard.(Nyumba zambiri zimakhala zokwana 15kW zonse. Chotsani ntchito zapakhomo ndipo mumapeza zomwe zatsala kuti muzilipiritsa EV. Nthawi zambiri, nyumba yapakati (gawo limodzi) ili ndi zosankha zoyika 3.6kW kapena 7kW EVSE).
Kaya muli ndi mwayi wokhala ndi magawo atatu olumikizira magetsi.Magawo atatu olumikizira amapereka mwayi woyika 11, 20 kapena 40kW EVSEs.(Kachiwiri, chisankhocho chimakhala chochepa ndi zomwe switchboard ingathe kuchita ndi zomwe zalumikizidwa kale).

Njira 4:

Mode 4 nthawi zambiri imatchedwa DC Fast-charge , kapena kungothamanga.Komabe, potengera kusiyanasiyana kwamitengo yolipiritsa ya mode 4 - (pakali pano kuyambira ndi mayunitsi onyamula a 5kW mpaka 50kW ndi 150kW, kuphatikiza ma 350 ndi 400kW omwe atulutsidwa posachedwa) - pali chisokonezo ponena za zomwe kuthamangitsa kumatanthauza. .