Magalimoto amagetsi (EVs) akutchuka kwambiri ndipo ndi chisankho choyamba kwa akatswiri a zachilengedwe omwe akufuna kuchepetsa mpweya wawo wa carbon.Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi, kufunikira kokhala ndi zida zodalirika komanso zoyendetsera bwino kumakhala kofunikira.Apa ndipamene ma charger a EV amalowa.
Ma charger a Type 2 EV, omwe amadziwikanso kuti Mennekes cholumikizira, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Europe ndipo akhala muyeso wa kulipiritsa kwa EV.Ma charger awa amapereka mitundu ingapo yamagetsi kuyambira pagawo limodzi mpaka pamagawo atatu.Ma charger a Type 2amapezeka kwambiri pazigawo zopangira malonda ndipo amagwirizana ndi magalimoto amagetsi osiyanasiyana.Amapereka mphamvu kuchokera ku 3.7 kW kufika ku 22 kW, yoyenera pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
Mbali inayi,Type 3 EV charger(omwe amadziwikanso kuti Scale connectors) ndiatsopano pamsika.Ma charger awa amayambitsidwa m'malo mwa ma charger a Type 2, makamaka m'maiko olankhula Chifalansa.Ma charger a Type 3 amagwiritsa ntchito njira yolumikizirana yosiyana ndipo amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyana ndi ma charger a Type 2.Amatha kupereka mpaka 22 kW, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azifanana ndi ma charger a Type 2.Komabe, ma charger a Type 3 sizodziwika ngati ma charger a Type 2 chifukwa chotengera zochepa.
Pankhani ya kuyanjana, ma charger a Type 2 ali ndi zabwino zowonekera.Pafupifupi magalimoto onse amagetsi pamsika lero ali ndi socket ya Type 2, yomwe imalola kulipiritsa ndi charger ya Type 2.Izi zimawonetsetsa kuti ma charger a Type 2 atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma EV popanda zovuta zilizonse.Kumbali inayi, ma charger a Type 3 ali ndi mayendedwe ochepa chifukwa ndi ma EV ochepa okha omwe ali ndi soketi za Type 3.Kusayenderana uku kumachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito ma charger a Type 3 pamagalimoto ena.
Kusiyana kwina kwakukulu pakati pa ma charger a Type 2 ndi Type 3 ndi njira zawo zolumikizirana.Ma charger a Type 2 amagwiritsa ntchito protocol ya IEC 61851-1 Mode 2 kapena Mode 3, yomwe imathandizira magwiridwe antchito apamwamba kwambiri monga kuwunika, kutsimikizira ndi kuwongolera kutali.Ma charger a Type 3, kumbali ina, amagwiritsa ntchito protocol ya IEC 61851-1 Mode 3, yomwe simathandizidwa kwambiri ndi opanga ma EV.Kusiyanaku kwa ma protocol olankhulirana kungakhudze zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amakumana nazo komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito pakulipiritsa.
Mwachidule, kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ma charger a Type 2 ndi Type 3 EV ndikutengera kwawo, kugwirizanitsa, komanso kulumikizana kwawo.Type 2 EV ma charger onyamulandizodziwika kwambiri, zogwirizana kwambiri komanso zimapereka mawonekedwe apamwamba, kuwapanga kukhala chisankho choyamba kwa eni ake ambiri a EV.Ngakhale ma charger a Type 3 amaperekanso magwiridwe antchito ofanana, kutengera kwawo pang'ono komanso kuyanjana kwawo kumapangitsa kuti asamapezeke pamsika.Chifukwa chake, kumvetsetsa kusiyana kwa mitundu ya ma charger awa ndikofunikira kuti eni ake a EV apange zisankho zodziwika bwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi mwayi wolipira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-15-2023
