Izithuthi zombane (EVs) ziye zafumana ukuthandwa okuphawulekayo kwiminyaka yamuva ngenxa yeenzuzo zabo zokusingqongileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko.Njengoko abantu abaninzi betshintshela kwii-EVs, kubalulekile ukuqonda imiba eyahlukeneyo yeziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja.Enye inkalo ephambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngumahluko phakathi kokutshaja kwenqanaba elinye kunye nenqanaba lesithathu.
Ukutshaja kwenqanaba elinye lolona hlobo lusisiseko nolufumaneka ngokubanzi lwe-EVs.Isebenzisa isitshixo sombane esiqhelekileyo sasekhaya, esinevoltheji ye-120 volts eMntla Melika okanye i-230 volts eYurophu.Olu hlobo lokutshaja luqhele ukubizwa ngokuba yiNqanaba loku-1 lokutshaja kwaye ilungele ukutshaja ii-EVs ezinomthamo omncinci webhetri okanye ukutshaja ubusuku bonke, Ukuba ufuna ukufaka i-EV-tshaja ekhaya kwaye ube ne-.uxhulumaniso lwesigaba esinye, itshaja inokuhambisa amandla aphezulu angama-3.7 kW okanye i-7.4 kW.
Kwelinye icala,ukutshaja kwezigaba ezithathu, ekwaziwa njengeNqanaba lokutshaja, ifuna isikhululo sokutshaja esizinikeleyo esinombane ophezulu kunye nokukhutshwa kwamandla.I-voltage kule meko idla ngokuba yi-240 volts eMntla Melika okanye i-400 volts eYurophu.Kule meko, indawo yokuhlawula iyakwazi ukuhambisa i-11 kW ye-22 kW.Ukutshaja kwezigaba ezithathu kubonelela ngesantya esikhawulezayo sokutshaja xa kuthelekiswa nokutshaja kwenqanaba elinye, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke ngakumbi kwii-EV ezinamandla amakhulu ebhetri okanye kwiimeko apho kufuneka ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza.
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwesigaba esinye kunye nesigaba sesithathu sokutshaja sisekunikezeni amandla.Ukutshaja kwesigaba esinye kunika amandla ngeengcingo ezimbini, ngelixa ukutshaja kwesigaba esithathu kusebenzisa iingcingo ezintathu.Lo mahluko kwinani leengcingo kubangela ukuhluka kwisantya sokutshaja kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Xa kufikwa kwixesha lokutshaja,Itshaja ephathwayo enezigaba ezintathuinokukhawuleza kakhulu kunokutshaja kwenqanaba elinye.Oku kungenxa yokuba izikhululo zokutshaja zezigaba ezithathu zibonelela ngemveliso yamandla ephezulu, evumela ukuzaliswa ngokukhawuleza kwebhetri ye-EV.Ngokukwazi ukubonelela ngombane ngeengcingo ezintathu ngaxeshanye, izikhululo zokutshaja zezigaba ezithathu zinokuhlawulisa i-EV ukuya kuthi ga kathathu ngokukhawuleza kunenqanaba elinye lokutshaja.
Ngokumalunga nokusebenza kakuhle, ukutshaja kwezigaba ezithathu nako kunenzuzo.Ngamacingo amathathu aphethe amandla, umthwalo usasazwa ngokulinganayo, ukunciphisa amathuba okugqithisa kunye nokunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwamandla ngexesha lenkqubo yokutshaja.Oku kuguqulela kumava okutshaja asebenzayo nakhuselekileyo.
Ngelixa ukutshaja kwezigaba ezithathu kubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukufumaneka kweMida Portable Ev Chargerizikhululo zisanqongophele xa kuthelekiswa neendawo zokuthengisa ezikwisigaba esinye.Njengoko ukwamkelwa kwe-EV kuqhubeka nokukhula, ukufakelwa kweziseko zokutshaja ezinamanqanaba amathathu kulindeleke ukuba kwandiswe, kunikeze abasebenzisi ithuba lokutshaja elilula nelikhawulezayo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kokutshaja kwenqanaba elinye kunye nenqanaba lesithathu kubalulekile kubanini be-EV kunye nabanomdla.Ukutshaja kwesigaba esisodwa kuxhaphake kakhulu kwaye kukulungele ukutshaja ubusuku bonke okanye ii-EV ezineebhetri ezincinci, ngelixa ukutshaja kwenqanaba lesithathu kubonelela ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo ukutshaja ii-EV ezinomthamo omkhulu webhetri okanye xa kufuneka ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza.Njengoko imfuno ye-EVs iphakama, kulindeleke ukuba ukufumaneka kwezitishi zokutshaja zezigaba ezintathu kuya kwanda, ukubonelela abasebenzisi ngeendlela ezingakumbi zokuhlawula izithuthi zabo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-26-2023
