Imoto ukuya eKhaya (V2H) Ukutshaja ngobuchule kwiTjaja yeMoto yoMbane

Imoto ukuya eKhaya (V2H) Ukutshaja ngobuchule kwiTjaja yeMoto yoMbane

Imoto yombane inganika amandla indlu yakho ngeVehicle-to-Home (V2H) yokutshaja smart
Itshaja entsha yenqanaba elinye ye-EV yezicelo ze-V2H

Kungekudala, iishaja zemoto zombane (EV) kunye neebhetri zazo ziye zaphuhliswa kwizicelo zemoto ukuya ekhaya (V2H), zisebenza njengesizukulwana sokugcina ukubonelela ngamandla kaxakeka ngokuthe ngqo kwikhaya.Itshaja ye-EV yesiNtu kwizicelo ze-V2H ikakhulu iquka i-DC/DC kunye ne-DC/AC izigaba, ezenza nzima i-algorithm yokulawula kwaye ibangele ukusebenza kakuhle kokuguqulwa.Ukuze kulungiswe ingxaki, itshaja ye-EV yenoveli icetywayo kwizicelo ze-V2H.Inokunyusa amandla ombane webhetri kunye nemveliso ye-AC yombane kunye nokuguqulwa kwamandla okukwinqanaba elinye kuphela.Kwakhona, i-DC, inqanaba le-1 kunye nesigaba se-3 imithwalo inokondliwa kunye ne-EV yeshaja ecetywayo yenqanaba elinye.Isicwangciso solawulo lwenkqubo sikwabonelelwe ukujongana nokwahluka komthwalo oguquguqukayo.Okokugqibela, iziphumo zovavanyo lomsebenzi ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesisombululo esicetywayo.

Leyo kanye imeko yokusetyenziswa ebonelelwa kukutshaja kwemoto ukuya ekhaya (V2H).Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abantu basebenzisa iibhetri ezinikezelweyo (njengeTesla Powerwall) kule ndawo yokugcina indawo;kodwa usebenzisa itekhnoloji yetshaja ye-V2H, imoto yakho yombane inokuba yindawo yokugcina amandla, kwaye njengoncedo olungxamisekileyo lwamandla!

Ukutshintsha iibhetri zodonga ezithi 'static' ngobuchule obungakumbi & nomthamo omkhulu 'ohambayo' iibhetri (EV) zivakala kakuhle!.Kodwa isebenza njani kubomi bokwenyani?, Ngaba akuyi kuchaphazela ubomi bebhetri ye-EV?, Kuthekani ngewaranti yebhetri yabavelisi be-EV?kwaye ngaba iyakwazi urhwebo ngenene?.Eli nqaku linokuhlolisisa iimpendulo zeminye yale mibuzo.

Sisebenza njani iVehicle-to-home (V2H) ?
Isithuthi sombane sihlawuliswa ngeepaneli zelanga phezu kophahla, okanye nanini na xa igridi yombane iphantsi.Kwaye kamva ngeeyure eziphakamileyo, okanye ngexesha lokucima kombane, ibhetri ye-EV ikhutshwa ngetshaja ye-V2H.Ngokusisiseko, ibhetri yeevenkile zombane, izabelo kunye nenjongo kwakhona yamandla xa kufuneka.

Ngezantsi ividiyo ibonisa ukusebenza kweteknoloji ye-V2H kubomi bokwenyani ngeNissan Leaf.

V2H: Imoto eya eKhaya
I-V2H kuxa itshaja ye-EV ye-bidirectional isetyenziselwa ukunika amandla (umbane) ukusuka kwibhetri ye-EV Car ukuya kwindlu okanye, mhlawumbi, olunye uhlobo lwesakhiwo.Oku kwenziwa nge-DC ukuya kwisixokelelwano soguqulo se-AC esiqhele ukubethelwa ngaphakathi kwitshaja ye-EV.NjengeV2G, i-V2H inokunceda kwakhona ukwenza ibhalansi kwaye ihlalise, kwinqanaba elikhulu, iigridi zokubonelela zasekhaya okanye zelizwe.Umzekelo, ngokutshaja i-EV yakho ebusuku xa kukho isidingo sombane esincinci kwaye usebenzise loo mbane ukunika amandla ikhaya lakho ngexesha lasemini, unokuba negalelo ekunciphiseni ukusetyenziswa ngexesha leencopho xa kukho imfuno yombane engaphezulu kunye noxinzelelo ngakumbi igridi.I-V2H, ke ngoko, inokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba amakhaya ethu anamandla awoneleyo xa ewafuna kakhulu, ngakumbi ngexesha lokumka kombane.Ngenxa yoko, kunokunciphisa uxinzelelo kwigridi yombane ngokubanzi.

Zombini i-V2G kunye ne-V2H inokubaluleka ngakumbi njengoko sisiya kwiinkqubo zamandla ahlaziyekayo ngokupheleleyo.Oku kungenxa yokuba imithombo eyahlukeneyo yamandla ahlaziyekayo ikholisa ukuvelisa izixa zamandla ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lemini okanye lonyaka.Umzekelo, iipaneli zelanga zibamba ngokucacileyo awona mandla emini, iiinjini zomoya xa kunomoya, njalo njalo.Ngokutshaja kwe-bidirectional, amandla apheleleyo okugcinwa kwebhetri ye-EV inokuphunyezwa ukuze kuzuze yonke inkqubo yamandla - kunye neplanethi!Ngamanye amazwi, ii-EVs zingasetyenziselwa ukulayisha uhlaziyo olulandelayo: ukubamba kunye nokugcina ubuninzi bamandla elanga okanye omoya xa wenziwe ukuze ube nokufumaneka ukuze usetyenziswe ngamaxesha emfuno ephezulu, okanye xa ukuveliswa kwamandla kuphantsi ngokungaqhelekanga.

Ukuhlawula imoto yombane ekhaya, kufuneka ube nendawo yokutshaja yasekhaya efakwe apho upaka imoto yakho yombane.Ungasebenzisa intambo yokubonelela nge-EVSE kwi-socket yeplagi ye-3 njenge-back up ngamaxesha athile.Abaqhubi badla ngokukhetha indawo yokutshaja yekhaya ezinikeleyo kuba iyakhawuleza kwaye ineempawu zokhuseleko ezakhelwe ngaphakathi.