Ngawaphi amaNqanaba okuTjaja aFukelekayo ukuTshaja luluntu?
Kukho ama-3 amanqanaba okutshaja aqhelekileyo asetyenziselwa ukubiza iimoto zombane.Zonke iimoto zombane zinokuhlawuliswa kwinqanaba 1 kunye nenqanaba lesi-2.Ezi ntlobo zeetshaja zinika amandla afanayo okutshaja njengalawo ungawafaka ekhaya.Iitshaja zeNqanaba lesi-3 – ezikwabizwa ngokuba yi-DCFC okanye izikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza – zinamandla ngakumbi kunezikhululo zenqanaba loku-1 nelesi-2, oku kuthetha ukuba unokuhlawulisa i-EV ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ngazo.ukuba kuthethiwe, ezinye izithuthi azikwazi ukuhlawulisa kwinqanaba 3 iitshaja.Ukwazi izakhono zesithuthi sakho ke ngoko kubaluleke kakhulu.
IiTshaja zoLuntu zeNqanaba loku-1
Inqanaba le-1 lidonga eliqhelekileyo lokuphuma kwe-120 volts.Lelona nqanaba licothayo lokuhlawula kwaye lifuna amashumi eeyure ukutshaja ngokupheleleyo i-100% yemoto yombane kunye neeyure ezininzi kwi-plug-in hybrid.
IiTshaja zoLuntu zeNqanaba lesi-2
Inqanaba lesi-2 yiplagi ye-EV eqhelekileyo efumaneka kumakhaya nakwiigaraji.Uninzi lwezikhululo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke zikwinqanaba lesi-2. Iiplagi zeRV (14-50) nazo zikwajongwa njengetshaja zenqanaba lesi-2.
IiTshaja zoLuntu zeNqanaba lesi-3
Okokugqibela, ezinye izikhululo zikawonke-wonke zinenqanaba lesi-3 seetshaja, ezikwabizwa ngokuba yi-DCFC okanye i-DC Fast Charger.Ezi zikhululo zokutshaja zezona ndlela zikhawulezayo zokubiza isithuthi.Qaphela ukuba ayizizo zonke ii-EV ezinokuhlawulisa kwinqanaba lesi-3.
Ukukhetha iNqanaba eliLungileyo lokuTjaja uLuntu kwiMoto yakho yoMbane
Okokuqala, sincoma ukuba uphephe izikhululo zokutshaja zenqanaba loku-1.Zicotha kakhulu kwaye aziqhelaniniswa neemfuno zabaqhubi be-EV xa behamba.Ukuba ufuna ukuhlawulisa ngeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo, kufuneka usebenzise ishaja yenqanaba lesi-3, njengoko ezi zikhululo zokutshaja ziya kubonelela ngoluhlu oluninzi kwi-EV yakho ngexesha elifutshane.Nangona kunjalo, ukutshaja kwisikhululo seDCFC kusebenza kuphela ukuba ibhetri yakho ikwimo yokutshaja (SOC) ingaphantsi kwama-80%.Emva kwelo nqanaba, ukutshaja kuya kuncipha kakhulu.Ke ngoko, xa ufikelela kwi-80% yokutshaja, kuya kufuneka uplage imoto yakho kwitshaja yenqanaba lesi-2, kuba i-20% yokugqibela yokutshaja ikhawuleza ngesikhululo senqanaba lesi-2 kunenqanaba lesi-3, kodwa lixabiso eliphantsi.Unokuqhubeka nohambo lwakho kwaye uhlawule i-EV yakho ukubuyisela kwi-80% kwinqanaba elilandelayo le-3 yetshaja odibana nayo endleleni.Ukuba ixesha alisosinyanzelo kwaye uceba ukumisa iiyure ezininzi kwitshaja, kufuneka ukhethe inqanaba 2 Ukutshaja kwe-EV okucothayo kodwa kungabizi kakhulu.
Zeziphi iziQhagamshelwano eziFumanekayo ukuba ziTshawulwe luluntu?
INqanaba le-1 i-EV Connectors kunye neNqanaba lesi-2 i-EV Connectors
Idibansi eqhelekileyo yiplagi ye-SAE J1772 EV.Zonke iimoto zombane eCanada nase-US zinokuhlawulisa usebenzisa le plagi, kunye neemoto zeTesla njengoko ziza neadaptha.Isidibanisi se-J1772 sifumaneka kuphela kwinqanaba le-1 kunye ne-2 yokutshaja.
Izihlanganisi zeNqanaba lesi-3
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza, i-CHAdeMO kunye ne-SAE Combo (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-CCS ye "Combo Charging System") zizona ziqhagamshelo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ngabavelisi beemoto zombane.
Ezi ziqhagamshelo zimbini azitshintshi, oku kuthetha ukuba imoto enechweba le-CHAdeMO ayinakuhlawulisa usebenzisa iplagi ye-SAE Combo kunye ne-vice versa.Ifana nesithuthi segesi esingakwaziyo ukuzalisa kwimpompo yedizili.
Ikhonkco yesithathu ebalulekileyo yile isetyenziswa nguTeslas.Esi siqhagamshelo sisetyenziswa kwinqanaba le-2 kunye nenqanaba le-3 Supercharger Tesla iziteshi zokutshaja kwaye zihambelana kuphela neemoto zeTesla.
Iintlobo ze-EV Connector
Uhlobo lwe-1 Isidibanisi: I-Port J1772
Inqanaba lesi-2
Ukuhambelana: 100% yeemoto zombane
Tesla: Ngeadaptha
Isidibanisi: Iplagi ye-CHAdeMO
Inqanaba: 3
Ukuhambelana: Jonga iinkcukacha ze-EV yakho
Tesla: Ngeadaptha
Isidibanisi: SAE Combo CCS 1 Plug
Inqanaba: 3
Ukuhambelana: Jonga iinkcukacha ze-EV yakho
Tesla Connector
Isidibanisi: Tesla HPWC
Inqanaba: 2
Ukuhambelana: nguTesla kuphela
Tesla: Ewe
Isidibanisi: Tesla supercharger
Inqanaba: 3
Ukuhambelana: nguTesla kuphela
Tesla: Ewe
Iiplagi zodonga
Iplagi eludongeni: Nema 515, Nema 520
Inqanaba: 1
Ukuhambelana: 100% yeemoto zombane, Itshaja iyafuneka
Isidibanisi: Nema 1450 (iplagi yeRV)
Inqanaba: 2
Ukuhambelana: 100% yeemoto zombane, Itshaja iyafuneka
Isidibanisi: Nema 6-50
Inqanaba: 2
Ukuhambelana: 100% yeemoto zombane, Itshaja iyafuneka
Phambi kokuba uqhubele kwisikhululo sokutshaja, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba isithuthi sakho siyahambelana na neziqhagamshelo ezikhoyo.Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwizikhululo ze-DCFC ezingezizo zeTesla.Abanye banokuba nekhonkco nje le-CHAdeMO, abanye nje ikhonkco le-SAE Combo CCS, kwaye abanye baya kuba nazo zombini.Kwakhona, ezinye izithuthi, ezifana ne-Chevrolet Volt - i-plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, ayihambelani nezitishi zeNqanaba lesi-3.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-27-2021
