Izimoto zikagesi (EVs) zithole ukuthandwa okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje ngenxa yezinzuzo zazo zemvelo nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.Njengoba abantu abaningi beshintshela kuma-EV, kubalulekile ukuqonda izici ezihlukahlukene zokushaja ingqalasizinda.Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe umehluko phakathi kokushaja kwesigaba esisodwa kanye nesigaba sesithathu.
Ukushaja kwesigaba esisodwa kuyindlela eyisisekelo netholakala kabanzi yokushaja ama-EV.Isebenzisa i-outlet kagesi yasendlini evamile, ngokuvamile ene-voltage engu-120 volts eNyakatho Melika noma ama-volts angu-230 eYurophu.Lolu hlobo lokushaja luvame ukubizwa ngokuthi ukushaja kweLeveli 1 futhi ilungele ukushaja ama-EV anamabhethri amancane noma ukushaja ebusuku, Uma ufuna ukufaka ishaja ye-EV ekhaya futhi ube neshaja.uxhumano lwesigaba esisodwa, ishaja ingaletha amandla amakhulu angu-3.7 kW noma 7.4 kW.
Ngokolunye uhlangothi,ukushaja kwezigaba ezintathu, eyaziwa nangokuthi ukushaja kweLeveli 2, idinga isiteshi sokushaja esizinikele esinamandla kagesi aphezulu namandla aphumayo.I-voltage kuleli cala ngokuvamile i-volts engu-240 eNyakatho Melika noma ama-volts angu-400 eYurophu.Kulokhu, indawo yokushaja ikwazi ukuletha i-11 kW ka-22 kW.Ukushajwa kwezigaba ezintathu kunikeza isivinini sokushaja esisheshayo uma kuqhathaniswa nokushajwa kwesigaba esisodwa, okuyenza ifaneleke kakhulu kuma-EV anamandla ebhethri amakhulu noma ezimeni lapho kudingeka khona ukushaja okusheshayo.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokushaja kwesigaba esisodwa kanye nesigaba sesithathu usekulethweni kwamandla.Ukushaja kwesigaba esisodwa kunikeza amandla ngezintambo ezimbili, kuyilapho ukushaja kwezigaba ezintathu kusebenzisa izintambo ezintathu.Lo mehluko enanini lezintambo kubangela ukuhluka kwesivinini sokushaja nokusebenza kahle.
Uma kuziwa esikhathini sokushaja,ishaja ephathekayo enezigaba ezintathuingashesha kakhulu kunokushaja kwesigaba esisodwa.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iziteshi zokushaja zezigaba ezintathu zinikeza amandla aphumayo aphezulu, okuvumela ukugcwaliswa kabusha okusheshayo kwebhethri le-EV.Ngokukwazi ukuhlinzeka amandla ngezintambo ezintathu ngesikhathi esisodwa, iziteshi zokushaja zezigaba ezintathu zingashaja i-EV ngokushesha okuphindwe kathathu kunokukhipha ukushaja kwesigaba esisodwa.
Mayelana nokusebenza kahle, ukushaja kwezigaba ezintathu nakho kunenzuzo.Ngezintambo ezintathu eziphethe amandla, umthwalo usatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo, kunciphisa amathuba okulayisha ngokweqile kanye nokunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla phakathi nenqubo yokushaja.Lokhu kuhumushela ekushajeni okusebenza kahle futhi okuphephile.
Nakuba ukushaja kwezigaba ezintathu kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukutholakala kweIshaja ye-Ev ephathekayo ye-Midaiziteshi zisanqunyelwe uma ziqhathaniswa nezitolo zesigaba esisodwa.Njengoba ukwamukelwa kwe-EV kuqhubeka nokukhula, ukufakwa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja yezigaba ezintathu kulindeleke ukuthi kwande, kunikeze abasebenzisi inketho yokushaja elula nesheshayo.
Sengiphetha, ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kokushaja kwesigaba esisodwa kanye nesigaba sesithathu kubalulekile kubanikazi be-EV nabashisekeli.Ukushaja kwesigaba esisodwa kuvame kakhulu futhi kulungele ukushajwa ebusuku noma ama-EV anamakhono amancane ebhethri, kuyilapho ukushajwa kwezigaba ezintathu kunikeza ukushaja okushesha nokusebenza kahle kwama-EV anamandla amakhulu ebhethri noma lapho kudingeka ukushajwa okusheshayo.Njengoba isidingo sama-EV sikhuphuka, kulindeleke ukuthi ukutholakala kweziteshi zokushaja zezigaba ezintathu kuzokwanda, okuhlinzeka abasebenzisi ngezinketho eziningi zokushaja izimoto zabo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-26-2023
