Kuchazwe Amazinga Eshaja ye-AC EV Yezimoto zikagesi
Ngokuvamile, kunezigaba eziningana zezindlela zokushaja zezimoto zikagesi.Itemu ye-SAE yaseMelika ihlukanisa amazinga amathathu enkokhiso yemoto yakho kagesi.Funda ukuthi yini umehluko phakathi kwayo nokuthi yini engcono ku-EV yakho ngezansi.
Okuqukethwe:
Ishaja ye-EV yezinga 1
Ishaja ye-Level 2 EV
Ileveli 3 (Level 1-2 DC)
Amazinga Wokushaja Wevidiyo EV
Ukushaja kwe-AC kweleveli 1
Ileveli 1 (AC) ihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwesokhethi evamile yokushaja.Leli Izinga lokushaja elinensa kakhulu.E-United States, i-16A ithwele kanzima ngamaVolts angu-120, enamandla amakhulu angu-1.92 kW.Ngemoto kagesi eyisilinganiso, lokho kusho ukuthi kufanele ulinde cishe amahora ayi-12 uze ushajwe ngokugcwele (uma umthamo webhethri lakho useduze no-20kW).Ngalesi sivinini, noma iyiphi imoto ingashajwa ngaphandle kwengqalasizinda ezinikele, ngokumane uxhume i-adaptha kusokhethi.
Ngaphakathi kweshaja evamile kunezisetshenziswa zamanje zokuvikela nezokulungisa ezivala isekhethi kuphela lapho isixhumi sifakwe esidlekeni sokushaja semoto.Imvamisa kukhona ishaja enjalo, efinyelela ku-3.3 kW.
Izimfuneko:
- Isokhethi yodonga;
- Ukugawula;
- Ikhebuli yokushaja.
Izinga 2 AC
Ukushaja kweleveli 2 (AC) sekuvele kushesha, namandla aphezulu afinyelela ku-7 kW uma usebenzisa u-240 Volt, 30A wamanje oshintshashintshayo.Cishe wonke ama-EV amasha ayayisekela.Ngakho-ke imoto ifakwe ishaja engaphakathi eqondisa amandla amanje futhi iphinde ishaje amabhethri.Ukushaja imoto kagesi enamandla ebhethri angu-24 kW kuthatha phakathi kwamahora angu-4-5.
Ukushaja kwasekhaya okushesha kakhulu ungasebenzisa Izixhumi Zezindonga ezisekela okukhiphayo okungafika ku-11.5 kW / 48A.Udinga isistimu yamandla kagesi ezigaba ezintathu ukuze uyisebenzise.Bheka ukuhambisana kokufakwa kumashaja agibele imoto, akuzona zonke izimoto eziwasekelayo.
Izimfuneko:
- Ishaja efakwe odongeni noma Ishaja ye-EV ephathekayo enebhokisi lokulawula;
- Ukugawula;
- Amandla kagesi ezigaba ezintathu;
- Ishaja yangaphakathi enosekelo lokushaja okusheshayo.
Ileveli 3 (DC Level 1 and 2)
I-DC Level 1 kanye no-2 ivamise ukubizwa ngephutha ngokuthi “Level 3 Charging”.Kodwa igama langempela lalolu hlobo ama-Supercharger noma Ama-Rapid Charger asebenzisa amandla amanje aqondile.I-inverter ye-AC/DC inikeza okukhiphayo okungafika ku-500 kW futhi ishaje i-EV yakho ngesivinini esisheshayo sombani.Kodwa akuzona zonke izimoto zikagesi ezisekela leli zinga.Lolu hlobo lwamashaja luhlukaniswe ku-Level 1 (ngaphansi kuka-50 kW) kanye ne-Level 2 (ngaphezu kuka-50 kW).Isikhathi sokushaja sehle saya kumaminithi angu-40-80 (20-80%).
Ngeshwa, leli zinga lokushaja libiza kakhulu ngenxa yenani lama-Supercharger.Yingakho nje iziteshi zomphakathi zisabalele emadolobheni amakhulu nasemigwaqweni emikhulu.
Izimfuneko:
- Amashaja Amakhulu / Amashaja Asheshayo;
- I-CCS Combo Socket, i-Tesla noma i-CHAdeMO isokhethi emotweni kagesi;
- Ishaja yangaphakathi enosekelo lokushaja okusheshayo.
Ngokusobala, leyo Level 3 iyindlela engcono yokuthi abanikazi be-EV bashaje amabhethri, kodwa kunezinkinga eziningi ezidalwa amashaja asheshayo:
- Impilo yebhethri yehla ngokushesha okukhulu;
- Intengo yokushaja kuma-DC Rapid Charger amakhulu kunesokhethi lakho;
| Ileveli 1 | Izinga 2 | Ileveli 3 |
|---|
| Okwamanje | Iyashintshana | Iyashintshana | Ngqo |
| Amperage, A | <16 | 15-80 | kufika ku-800 |
| Amandla Okukhipha, kW | <3.4 | 3.4-11.5 | kufika ku-500 |
| Isivinini sokushaja, km/h | 5-20 | <60 | kufika ku-800 |
Ividiyo ye-EV Charger Levels 1-2-3
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-17-2021
