Izindlela zokushaja ze-EV zezimoto zikagesi zichaziwe

Izindlela zokushaja ze-EV zezimoto zikagesi zichaziwe

Kunezinhlobo ezine zokushaja kwe-EV ezikhona ngokwezinga lamazwe ngamazwe.Uyini umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwayo nokuthi yini engcono futhi esheshayo yemoto yakho kagesi, funda ngezansi.Isikhathi sokushaja ibhethri esichazwe amandla angu-50 kWh.

Okuqukethwe:
I-Mode 1 EV Charging (AC)
Ukushaja kwe-Mode 2 EV (AC, EVSE)
I-Mode 3 EV Charger (AC, Wallbox)
Ishaja ye-Mode 4 EV (DC)
Yini engcono kakhulu
Izindlela zokushaja ze-Video EV

Imodi 1 (AC, kufika ku-2kW)

Ukushaja kwe-Mode 1 sekucishe kwanyamalala ngenxa yokungalungi kwayo: kuyingozi kakhulu futhi kuhamba kancane.Imoto kagesi exhuma kusokhethi odongeni le-AC elingazinikele.Amandla amakhulu okukhiphayo okushaja akhawulelwe ku-2kW (8 ampere).

Ukushaja ibhethri kusuka ku-0 kuye ku-100% kuseduze namahora angama-40-60 adingekayo.

Requiremenets

• Isokhethi yodonga ene-AC
• Intambo yamandla

I-Mode 2 (AC, amandla okukhipha 3.7kW, EVSE)

I-EV eshaja imoto esuka esokhethi yamanje eshintshashintshayo engazinikele, enomehluko kuphela webhokisi lokulawula i-EVSE (Izisetshenziswa zikagesi Zokuhlinzeka Ngezimoto) entanjeni.Ilungisa ukusuka ku-AC kuye ku-DC futhi isebenza njenge-circuit breaker.

Abakhiqizi abaningi bayibeka nemishini eyisisekelo yemoto kagesi manje.Amandla amakhulu okukhipha ngu-3.7 kW esokhethi engu-16A.Cishe amahora ayi-14-16 adingekayo ukushaja umthamo ogcwele webhethri.

Requiremenets

• Isokhethi yodonga ene-AC
• Intambo yamandla ene-EVSE isilawuli

Imodi 3 (3 isigaba AC, amandla afinyelela ku-43kW, i-EVSE yodonga)

Imishini ekhethekile (njengeshaja yodonga) ingakhiqiza amandla angama-22-43 kW wokushaja.Ibhokisi lodonga liguqula i-AC isuka ezigabeni ezintathu iye ku-DC.Isistimu yakho yamandla idinga izigaba ezi-3 ezine-amperage ephumayo engu-20-80A emugqeni ngamunye.

Lesi yisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sokusetshenziswa kwasekhaya.Ibhethri lizoshaja emahoreni angu-4-9, kodwa ngaphambi kokuthenga i-EVSE yangaphandle thintana nochwepheshe (maphi amandla amakhulu asekela ishaja engaphakathi kwe-EV yakho futhi uwukufaka kosekelo lwesistimu yakho yamandla).

Requiremenets

• I-AC enezigaba ezilodwa noma ezintathu ezine-amperage ephumayo engu-16-80A
• I-EVSE enwetshiwe exhunywe kusistimu yakho yamandla ngamafusi angakwesokudla
• Ishaja engaphakathi esekelwe ukushaja okusheshayo

Imodi 4 (DC, amandla afika ku-800kW, Ishaja esheshayo)

Indlela eshesha kakhulu yokushaja i-EV yakho – sebenzisa iziteshi zamashaja asheshayo (ezibizwa nangokuthi ama-supercharger).Iziteshi zokushaja ngokushesha zibiza kakhulu, yingakho zihlale zisesidlangalaleni.Akuzona zonke izimoto zikagesi eziyisekelayo, ngokuvamile kuyisici ozikhethela sona.

Iningi le-EV lishaja ngesivinini esikhulu ukusuka kumthamo webhethri wama-20 kuye kwangama-80.Ngemuva kwalokho, amandla okukhipha kanye nesivinini sokushaja sehliswa nge-elekthronikhi yemoto ukuze kunwetshwe ukuphila kwamaseli.Isikhathi sokushaja sehlisiwe saba yihora elilodwa (kuya ku-80%).

Requiremenets

• Ishaja enkulu ye-DC (ishaja esheshayo)
• Ichweba le-CCS / CHAdeMO / Tesla kuye ngezinga, elamukelwe ngumkhiqizi we-EV
• Ukusekelwa kwamashaja asheshayo

Isiphetho

Indlela eshesha kakhulu yokushaja imoto yakho kagesi ipulaki kushaja e-Rapid (ama-supershar), ebizwa ngokuthi i-Mode 4, kodwa imoto yakho kufanele iyisekele futhi ibe nesokhethi elungile (njenge-Tesla yama-Superchargers, i-CCS Combo noma i-CHAdeMO kwezinye izakhiwo zokushaja).Imodi 4 yondla ibhethri lakho ngqo, ngaphandle kweshaja engaphakathi.Futhi, impilo yamabhethri akho yehla uma ushaja njalo ngeModi 4.

Okungcono kakhulu ukuthi usebenzise njalo i-Mode 3, kodwa okokusebenza okwengeziwe kanye nesistimu yamandla ethuthukisiwe endaweni yokupaka noma ekhaya lakho kuyadingeka.Isivinini sokushaja kusuka ku-AC sincike kumashaja afakwe ngaphakathi (isibonelo i-Chevy Volt engu-2018 ingashaja kumasistimu kagesi angu-240v 32A ngamandla okukhiphayo angu-7.68kW, uma i-Tesla Model S ka-2018 ingasebenzisa u-240v x 80A futhi ifinyelele amandla okushaja angu-19.2kW).