Izintambo zokushaja zohlobo loku-1 kanye nohlobo 2 ziyizixhumi ezimbili ezivamile zezimoto zikagesi (EVs).Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwabo ukuklama nokuhambisana neziteshi ezithile zokushaja.Ake sihlolisise ngayinyeuhlobo lwekhebula lokushaja ev.
Ikhebuli yokushaja yohlobo loku-1, eyaziwa nangokuthi isixhumi se-SAE J1772, isetshenziswa kakhulu eNyakatho Melika nase-Japan.Lezi zintambo zinomklamo wamaphini amahlanu ohlanganisa izikhonkwane ezimbili zamandla, iphinikhodi eyodwa yaphansi, nezikhonkwane ezimbili zokulawula.Asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni zikagesi ezikhiqizwa abakhiqizi bezimoto base-US nabaseJapan abanjengoGeneral Motors noToyota.Izintambo zohlobo loku-1 ziklanyelwe ukushaja eziteshini zokushaja zamanje (AC) ezishintshayo ezivame ukutholakala emakhaya, ezindaweni zokusebenza, nasezindaweni zokupaka zomphakathi.
Ngokolunye uhlangothi,Izintambo zokushaja zohlobo 2, eyaziwa nangokuthi izixhumi ze-Mennekes, zisetshenziswa kakhulu eYurophu futhi ziya ngokuya ziduma nakwezinye izifunda.Lawa makhebuli anomklamo wamaphini ayisikhombisa ahlanganisa izikhonkwane zamandla amathathu, iphinikhodi eyodwa yaphansi, nezikhonkwane zokulawula ezintathu.Izintambo zohlobo 2 ziyahlukahluka futhi zingasetshenziselwa kokubili ukushaja kwe-AC kanye ne-direct current (DC).Zihambisana nezinhlobonhlobo zezimoto zikagesi futhi zivame ukutholakala eziteshini zokushaja zomphakathi kulo lonke elaseYurophu.
Nakuba ikhebuli yoHlobo loku-1 isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko eNyakatho Melika nase-Japan, ikhebula lohlobo 2 linikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu nokuhambisana.Izimoto eziningi zikagesi, ikakhulukazi lezo ezenziwe eYurophu, zifakwe amasokhethi ohlobo lwe-2 avumela ukushaja okulula nokulula eziteshini zokushaja ezihlukahlukene.Izintambo zohlobo 2 nazo zinenzuzo yokushajwa ngokushesha ngenxa yokuhambisana nokushajwa kwe-AC ne-DC.
Manje njengoba sesiwazi umehluko phakathiThayipha izintambo zokushaja zohlobo 1 ukuya kohlobo 2, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuhambisana kwazo neziteshi zokushaja.Iziteshi eziningi zokushaja zomphakathi zifakwe izixhumi zohlobo 2, okuzenza zifanelekele izinhlobo zezimoto zikagesi.Nokho, kubalulekile ukuhlola ingqalasizinda yokushaja etholakala endaweni yangakini futhi uqiniseke ukuthi isekela uhlobo lwezintambo ezidingwa yimoto yakho kagesi.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathiIzintambo zokushaja zohlobo 1 kanye nohlobo 2kukhona ukuklama nokuhambisana.Ikhebula lesigaba 1 livame ukusetshenziswa eNyakatho Melika nase-Japan, kuyilapho ikhebula leSigaba 2 lisetshenziswa kabanzi e-Europe futhi linikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu.Uma ucabangela ukuthenga imoto kagesi noma ukuthenga izintambo zokushaja, kubalulekile ukuqonda izidingo ezithile kanye nokuhambisana kwengqalasizinda yokushaja endaweni yangakini.Ngokukhetha ikhebula elifanele lemoto yakho kagesi, ungaqinisekisa ukushaja okusebenzayo nokufanelekile nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, noma kuphi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-18-2023