Yiziphi izinhlobo zezintambo zokushaja ezikhona zokushaja izimoto zikagesi?

Yiziphi izinhlobo zezintambo zokushaja ezikhona zokushaja izimoto zikagesi?

Ikhebuli yokushaja ye-Mode 2

Ikhebula lokushaja le-Mode 2 litholakala ngezinguqulo ezahlukene.Imvamisa ikhebula lokushaja le-Mode 2 lokuxhuma kusokhethi elivamile lasekhaya lihlinzekwa ngumkhiqizi wemoto.Ngakho-ke, uma kunesidingo, abashayeli bangashaja izimoto zikagesi ezisekelweni zasekhaya esimweni esiphuthumayo.Ukuxhumana phakathi kwemoto nembobo yokushaja kunikezwa ngebhokisi elixhunywe phakathi kwepulaki yemoto nesixhumi sepulaki (I-ICCB In-Cable Control Box).Inguqulo ethuthuke kakhulu ikhebula lokushaja le-Mode 2 elinesixhumi samasokhethi ezimboni ezihlukene ze-CEE, njenge-NRGkick.Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uyishaje ngokugcwele imoto yakho kagesi, kuye ngohlobo lwepulaki ye-CEE, ngesikhathi esifushane lapho ifinyelela ku-22 kW.

Ikhebuli yokushaja yemodi 3
Ikhebula lokushaja lemodi 3 ikhebula lokuxhuma phakathi kwesiteshi sokushaja nemoto kagesi.E-Europe, ipulaki yohlobo 2 isethwe njengejwayelekile.Ukuvumela izimoto zikagesi ukuthi zikhokhiswe kusetshenziswa uhlobo 1 namapulaki ohlobo 2, iziteshi zokushaja ngokuvamile zifakwe isokhethi yohlobo 2.Ukuze ushaje imoto yakho kagesi, udinga ikhebuli yokushaja yemodi 3 ukusuka ohlotsheni 2 ukuya ohlotsheni 2 (isb. ku-Renault ZOE) noma ikhebula lokushaja lemodi 3 ukusuka ohlotsheni 2 ukuya ohlotsheni 1 (isb. ku-Nissan Leaf).

Hlobo luni lwamapulaki akhona ezimotweni zikagesi?

Thayipha ipulaki engu-1
Ipulaki yohlobo 1 iyipulaki yesigaba esisodwa evumela amazinga wamandla okushaja afika ku-7.4 kW (230 V, 32 A).Izinga lisetshenziswa kakhulu kumamodeli ezimoto asuka esifundeni sase-Asia, futhi akuvamile eYurophu, yingakho kuneziteshi zokushaja zomphakathi zohlobo 1 ezimbalwa kakhulu.

Ipulaki yohlobo 2
Indawo eyinhloko yokusabalalisa yepulagi enezigaba ezintathu yi-Europe, futhi ithathwa njengemodeli ejwayelekile.Ezikhaleni ezizimele, amazinga wamandla okushaja afinyelela ku-22 kW avamile, kuyilapho amazinga amandla okushaja afinyelela ku-43 kW (400 V, 63 A, AC) angasetshenziswa eziteshini zokushaja zomphakathi.Iziteshi eziningi zokushaja zomphakathi zifakwe isokhethi yohlobo 2.Zonke izintambo zokushaja zemodi 3 zingasetshenziswa nalokhu, futhi izimoto zikagesi zingashajwa ngazo zombili izinhlobo zohlobo 1 namapulaki ohlobo 2.Zonke izintambo zemodi ye-3 ezinhlangothini zeziteshi zokushaja zinalokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-Mennekes plugs (uhlobo 2).

Ama-Combinations Plugs (Isistimu Yokushaja Ehlanganisiwe, nomaI-CCS Combo 2 Plug ne-CCS Combo 1 Plug)
Ipulaki ye-CCS inguqulo ethuthukisiwe yohlobo 2 lwepulaki, elinokuxhumana okubili okungeziwe kwamandla ngezinjongo zokushaja okusheshayo, futhi isekela amaleveli wamandla okushaja e-AC kanye ne-DC (amandla ashintshayo naqondile amanje okushaja) afika ku-170 kW.Empeleni, inani livamise ukuba ngu-50 kW.

Ipulaki ye-CHAdeMO
Lolu hlelo lokushaja olusheshayo lwasungulwa e-Japan, futhi luvumela amandla okushaja afika ku-50 kW eziteshini zokushaja zomphakathi ezifanele.Abakhiqizi abalandelayo bahlinzeka ngezimoto zikagesi ezihambisana nepulaki ye-CHAdeMO: BD Otomotive, Citroën, Honda, Kia, Mazda, Mitsubishi, Nissan, Peugeot, Subaru, Tesla (ene-adaptha) kanye neToyota.

I-Tesla Supercharger
Nge-supercharger yayo, i-Tesla isebenzisa inguqulo eguquliwe yohlobo lwe-2 Mennekes plug.Lokhu kuvumela iModel S ukuthi ishaje kabusha ibe ngu-80% phakathi nemizuzu engama-30.I-Tesla inikeza ukushaja kumakhasimende ayo mahhala.Kuze kube manje akukaze kwenzeke ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo zezimoto zikhokhiswe ama-supercharger akwaTesla.

Imaphi amapulaki akhona ekhaya, amagaraji nawokusetshenziswa ngenkathi usendleleni?
Imaphi amapulaki akhona ekhaya, amagaraji nawokusetshenziswa ngenkathi usendleleni?

Ipulaki ye-CEE
Ipulaki ye-CEE itholakala ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo:

njengenketho eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yesigaba esisodwa, okuthiwa ipulaki yokukhempa enamandla okushaja afika ku-3.7 kW (230 V, 16 A)
njengenguqulo ebomvu yezigaba ezintathu zamasokhethi ezimboni
ipulaki yemboni encane (CEE 16) ivumela amazinga amandla okushaja afika ku-11 kW (400 V, 26 A)
ipulaki enkulu yezimboni (CEE 32) ivumela amazinga amandla okushaja afika ku-22 kW (400 V, 32 A)